Is it difficult to sit still for long periods of time?.Do you regularly participate in a sport or some physical activity?.These questions can determine if an adult has a strength in Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence: Actors, athletes, and dancers use their whole bodies in this way, much the same way that craftspeople, sculptors, and mechanics use their hands. In alphabetical order, they are:īodily-kinesthetic: using one’s body to solve problems and express ideas and feelings. Howard Gardner stresses that the intelligences are equal in their importance. Furthermore, we are all able to improve our ability in each of these areas. Some of them are simply more developed than others. You should also know that MI theory posits that each of us has, to some degree or another, all of these intelligences. That being the case, perhaps you can either (1) be involved in helping your child’s teachers and school to provide a more balanced program that develops his intelligences that are not more included in the curriculum or (2) find activities outside of the school environment in which your child can develop his dominant areas of intelligence. I offer this information to you so that you can understand that while many teachers have some knowledge of MI theory, most of our schools are not fully set up to use it to the advantage of all students. The Multiple Intelligences (MI) theory proposes that there are other measures of intelligence beside these two. But what about everyone else? How many of you who are reading these words have used the phrase “not good at taking tests,” when talking either about yourself or your child? If a person does well on these, s/he is considered “intelligent,” and is a candidate for one of the better colleges or universities. This type of IQ test was used as the basis of another one with which most of us are familiar: the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT), which is taken my most college-bound high school students.īoth of these tests look predominantly at two types of intelligences: verbal and math. Binet’s work led to the formation of an intelligence test we are all familiar with the “intelligence quotient,” or “IQ,” the way that intelligence is measured on his test. His research at Harvard University was in response to the work that Alfred Binet had done in France around 1900. In Howard Gardner’s Frames of Mind, he proposes that there are seven main areas in which all people have special skills he calls them intelligences.
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